Hydrogen energy increasingly becomes one of the major energy resources in the context of the world-wide efforts of tackling CO2 emission issues for transition towards the net-zero target. With the support of EPSRC and Endress+Hauser (E+H), this project aims to combine numerical and experimental methods to develop an novel solution to improve the H2 flow metering performances based on E+H’s cutting edge Coriolis mass flow metering technologies. A minimum annual stipend of £19,237 (tax-free) plus fees for four years will be provided.
Hydrogen energy increasingly becomes one of the major energy resources in the context of the world-wide efforts of tackling CO2 emission issues for transition towards the net-zero target. Hydrogen flow meters play a pivotal role in optimizing and controlling hydrogen production, transportation, storage, and distribution processes. With the support of EPSRC and Endress+Hauser (E+H), this project aims to develop an novel solution for improving the H2 flow metering performances based on E+H’s advanced Coriolis mass flow metering technologies, by using numerical and experimental methods.
Hydrogen, owing to its unique physical and chemical properties such as low molecular weight and high chemical activity, presents significant challenges in flow metering. Its low density and viscosity compared to other gases make accurate metering difficult, as even small fluctuations in pressure or temperature can change its phases, density and volume significantly. Given hydrogen's widespread use across various industries, each with specific flow rate and operating condition requirements, there is a pressing requirement for metering systems capable of accurately measuring hydrogen flow across a wide range of pressures, temperatures, and flow rates.
The successful candidates will investigate the heat transfer and fluid dynamics associated with the liquid and/or gaseous H2 transferred from one process to another using numerical and experimental methods. The study will particularly focus on flow behaviours during the initial stage of the H2 transferring process. During this stage the H2 fuel would be in a transient status and phase change could occur, hence multiphase flow could be involved. It is expected, based on an improved understanding of multi-phase flows on the transient stage in the meter section, recommendations for flow metering section design will be proposed to minimise the dead/un-metered volume of H2, hence improve the accuracy of flow metering.
During the research project, the student will be supported by both the Cranfield University academics and E+H specialists. Cranfield University is a world leading research institution in technology transformation research, particularly in the areas of process systems engineering and multiphase flow metering. E+H is a global leader in measurement and automation technology for process and laboratory applications. With net sales of around 3.7 billion euros, almost 17,000 employees worldwide, they are taking social and environmental responsibilities seriously. Over the last two decades, Cranfield and E+H have established collaborative partnership to develop the flow measurement technologies for a variety of applications associated with complex industrial process. The complementary capabilities and expertise of both Cranfield and E+H provide a reliable and all-around support for the PhD researchers to conduct a world class research.
This project offers a unique opportunity to work at the forefront of process measurement technology development. As a PhD student, you will receive training from the UKRI-funded doctoral training centres as well as promoted to participate in entrepreneurial, project management and technique specific training. You will also be a member of the multiphase flow and process systems engineering research community led by Dr Liyun Lao. You will benefit from the visit and training on the E+H’s production and testing sites, and the interactions with the specialist team of the industrial sponsor. The student will also have opportunities to attend conferences to engage with world leading researchers and develop your professional network.
At a glance
- Application deadline29 May 2024
- Award type(s)PhD
- Start date29 Sep 2024
- Duration of award4 years
- EligibilityUK, Rest of world
- Reference numberSWEE0251
Entry requirements
Applicants should have a first or second class UK honours degree or equivalent in a related discipline. This project would suit students with knowledge and experience of chemical and reaction engineering, catalysis and materials and electrochemistry. Prior study of this specific research area is not a pre-requisite. We encourage applications from under-represented groups and are committed to equality, diversity and inclusion.
Funding
Sponsored by EPSRC Engineering Hydrogen Centre for Doctoral Training and EDF Energy UK, this studentship will provide an annual stipend of £19,237 plus tuition fee. An additional travel and related expenses grant during the course of the project worth up to £1000 per year for 4 years.
To be eligible for this funding, applicants must be classified as a home or international students. We require that applicants are under no restrictions regarding how long they can stay in the UK.
Our Values
Our shared, stated values help to define who we are and underpin everything we do: Ambition; Impact; Respect; and Community. Find out more here. We aim to create and maintain a culture in which everyone can work and study together and realise their full potential.
Diversity and Inclusion
Our equal opportunities and diversity monitoring has shown that women and minority ethnic groups are currently underrepresented within the university and so we actively encourage applications from eligible candidates from these groups.
Cranfield Doctoral Network
Research students at Cranfield benefit from being part of a dynamic, focused and professional study environment and all become valued members of the Cranfield Doctoral Network. This network brings together both research students and staff, providing a platform for our researchers to share ideas and collaborate in a multi-disciplinary environment. It aims to encourage an effective and vibrant research culture, founded upon the diversity of activities and knowledge. A tailored programme of seminars and events, alongside our Doctoral Researchers Core Development programme (transferable skills training), provide those studying a research degree with a wealth of social and networking opportunities.
How to apply
For further information please contact:
Dr Liyun Lao
E: l.lao@cranfield.ac.uk
T: (0) 1234 758032
If you are eligible to apply for this studentship, please complete the
online application form stating reference number:
SWEE0251
For further information contact us today:
Admissions
T: +44 (0)1234 758082
E:
studyenergy@cranfield.ac.uk
