Background

Dr Parveen Fatemeh Rupani is a Lecturer in Microbial Agrobiotechnology at Cranfield University, with expertise spanning environmental biotechnology, soil biological processes, microbial resource recovery and sustainable agricultural systems. She holds a PhD in Environmental Technology from Universiti Sains Malaysia, where her research investigated vermicomposting of palm oil mill wastes, earthworm–microbe interactions and the potential of biological processes for waste treatment and resource recovery.

Prior to joining Cranfield, Dr Rupani worked across international research environments, including Malaysia, China and Belgium, developing expertise in organic waste biodegradation, anaerobic bioprocessing, vermicomposting, bioenergy and environmental remediation. Her research has focused on understanding how biological processes can be harnessed to convert waste streams into valuable resources while reducing environmental impacts.

At Cranfield, her research has expanded towards the biological mechanisms underpinning sustainable soil and nutrient management. She has led research investigating organo-mineral fertilisers and waste-derived resources, examining their effects on nutrient release, soil biological functioning, root development, carbon dynamics and greenhouse-gas emissions. Her current research further investigates EPS-derived biostimulants, using microbial activity and extracellular enzyme responses, including β-glucosidase and N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminidase, to understand their effects on soil carbon and nitrogen cycling.

Her emerging research programme brings together microbial discovery, mechanistic understanding and environmental application, with a particular interest in identifying microbial functions that can be harnessed for the sustainable treatment and valorisation of biological resources and environmental contaminants.

Dr Rupani has established an international research profile through peer-reviewed publications, competitive research funding, postgraduate supervision, teaching and interdisciplinary collaboration. Her work aims to develop biologically informed solutions for sustainable agriculture, resource recovery and environmental protection.

Research opportunities

Dr Rupani’s research focuses on microbial agrobiotechnology, investigating how microbial and biological processes can be harnessed to support sustainable agriculture, biological resource recovery and environmental protection.

Her current research explores the biological mechanisms underpinning sustainable nutrient management, including the effects of organo-mineral fertilisers and EPS-derived biostimulants on soil microbial functioning, carbon and nitrogen cycling, and extracellular enzyme activity. She is particularly interested in using functional biological indicators, including β-glucosidase and N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminidase, to understand how biological resources influence soil processes and nutrient availability.

Building on her expertise in vermicomposting and microbial biodegradation, she is also investigating how microbial functions can contribute to the degradation of environmental contaminants. This includes understanding the role of microbial communities and functional enzymes in biological treatment systems and exploring how these functions can be translated into engineered environmental bioprocesses.

Her broader research interests include waste valorisation, anaerobic digestion, biological resource recovery and sustainable fertiliser technologies, with an overarching aim of connecting microbial discovery and mechanistic understanding with practical agricultural and environmental applications.

Publications

Articles In Journals

Conference Papers

Books