Contact Dr Iman Dayyani
- Tel: +44 (0) 1234 758292
- Email: I.Dayyani@cranfield.ac.uk
- ORCID
- Google Scholar
- ResearchGate
Areas of expertise
- Aerospace Structures
- Composites
- Computing, Simulation & Modelling
- Lightweighting & Crashworthiness
- Structures and Materials
Background
Dr.Dayyani strives for global leadership in lightweight crashworthy metamaterials and sustainable energy recovery solutions for aerospace systems and structures. He has published a metamaterial patent and a portfolio featuring many influential journal publications, conference presentations, numerous keynote presentations and invited talks, active commitment to industrial workshops and impactful reports.
Dr Dayyani has secured over £1,250,000.00 as Principal Investigator (PI) from national and international funding entities. He leads research collaborations, notably the ‘Sustainable Composite Metamaterials’ initiative with EPSRC, BAE Systems Air and Submarines, Airbus, and Horizon Europe Clean-Aviation. Additionally, he jointly leads the research on ‘Kinetic Energy Recovery Systems (KERS)’ for Airbus. In collaboration with Rolls-Royce, Dr. Dayyani is a pivotal member of the HEAVEN project, contributing to the ‘Integration of disruptive technologies for airframe with ultra-efficient propulsion systems’ under the sponsorship of Horizon Europe Clean-Aviation. Serving as Co-Investigator (Co-I), he has secured £243,000.00 for the ‘Powerplant Integration with Platform Systems (PIPS)’ funded by Innovate UK and ‘KERS’ sponsored by EPSRC and Airbus. Dr Dayyani's leadership has led to completion of 5 PhD and 30 MSc research projects, positively impacting student experiences. Notable achievements include the UKRI Globalink Doctoral Exchange Award, EPSRC ICASE Awards, and the prestigious Cranfield University Vice-Chancellor’s prize.
His influence on students is evident in scholarly contributions, with many presigous journal publications and conferences. Currently supervising a PhD student in Energy Recovery, he is recruiting for a novel project on ‘AI-based Design of Ultra-Light Ultra-Stiff Mechanical Metamaterials’. As a Higher Education Academy Fellow (FHEA, PGCAP), he spearheads the design and delivery of postgraduate modules for the ‘MSc in Advanced Lightweight and Composite Structures’ and various national/international short courses. His teaching receives frequent endorsements through student’s feedback, peer observations and IMECHE. Dr. Dayyani has contributed to the Cranfield University global presence. His role as external examiners for different national/international programs highlights his dedication to fostering academic collaboration and excellence, showcasing a remarkable breadth of engagement beyond institutional confines. Dr. Dayyani takes an active role in various directorial responsibilities, including serving as the Chair for PhD Vivas, research progress reviews and social media leadership.
Research opportunities
Dr Dayyani research vision centres on the integration of three interdisciplinary domains: material, structure, and energy. Over the next five years, he aims to pioneer transformative advancements that bridge the gaps between these fields, creating a novel paradigm for aerospace engineering with substantial real-world applications.
Integration of material and structure results in Composite Metamaterials, where his vision focuses on pushing the boundaries of material science to develop innovative sustainable metamaterials based on recycled composites, with the purpose of minimizing loss of mechanical properties in recycled components and enable their integration in aircraft designs. By harnessing the unique capabilities of metamaterials, he aims to address the current research gap in creating sustainable materials with unprecedented multifunctionality for aerospace applications.
Integration of structures and energy results in Morphing Structures, where his vision is about design of lightweight, high-performance morphing structures with radical continuous shape change to achieve enhanced aerodynamic flow and manoeuvring capabilities as well as, reduced noise and energy consumption.
Integration of materials and energy lead to Energy Recovery, where he intends to explore cutting-edge technologies to harvest and utilize kinetic energy within aircraft systems. This includes investigating onboard and offboard electromechanical systems and electromagnetic metamaterials engineered to facilitate energy recovery processes, thereby contributing to sustainable and efficient aerospace operations.
Integrating these domains, Dr Dayyani aims to make significant contributions to academic knowledge with a tangible impact on the sustainable and efficient aerospace technologies. This vision will position him as a leading researcher in these emerging and strategic research domains.
Current activities
2024-2026 Airbus Landing Gear Mass Reduction with Hybrid Materials and Structures
2023-2027 Cranfield University; PhD ‘’AI-based design, simuation and experiments of metamaterials with great crashworthiness’’
2023-2027 HORIZON-Europe; HEAVEN- HORIZON-JU-CLEAN-AVIATION-2022-01-SMR-01 — Ultra Efficient Propulsion Systems for Short and Short-Medium Range Aircraft
Clients
Rolls-Royce
Airbus
BAE Systems
Turkish Aerospace
Leonardo Helicopter
Publications
Articles In Journals
- Deja J, Dayyani I, Nair V & Skote M. (2024). More Electric Aircraft Conversion to All-Electric During Ground Operations: Battery-Powered Landing Gear Drive System. IEEE Transactions on Transportation Electrification, 10(1)
- Jha A, Cimolai G & Dayyani I. (2024). Crashworthiness and dimensional stability analysis of zero Poisson's ratio Fish Cells lattice structures. International Journal of Impact Engineering, 184(February)
- Deja J, Dayyani I & Skote M. (2023). Modeling and performance evaluation of sustainable arresting gear energy recovery system for commercial aircraft. International Journal of Green Energy, 20(10)
- Qin Q & Dayyani I. (2023). Large strain zero Poisson’s ratio spring cell metamaterial with critical defect analysis and variable stiffness distributions. Composite Structures, 318(August)
- Qin Q & Dayyani I. (2023). Cylindrical helical cell metamaterial with large strain zero Poisson’s ratio for shape morphing analysis. Smart Materials and Structures, 32(10)
- You C, Yasaee M, He S, Yang D, Xu Y, .... (2022). Identification of the key design inputs for the FEM-based preliminary sizing and mass estimation of a civil aircraft wing box structure. Aerospace Science and Technology, 121(February)
- Rana ZA, Mauret F, Sanchez-Gil JM, Zeng K, Hou Z, .... (2022). Computational analysis and design of an aerofoil with morphing tail for improved aerodynamic performance in transonic regime. The Aeronautical Journal, 126(1301)
- Cimolai G, Dayyani I & Qin Q. (2022). Multi-objective shape optimization of large strain 3D helical structures for mechanical metamaterials. Materials & Design, 215(March)
- Qin Q, Dayyani I & Webb P. (2022). Structural Mechanics of cylindrical fish-cell zero Poisson’s ratio metamaterials. Composite Structures, 289(June)
- Arhore EG, Yasaee M & Dayyani I. (2022). Optimisation of convolutional neural network architecture using genetic algorithm for the prediction of adhesively bonded joint strength. Structural and Multidisciplinary Optimization, 65(9)
- Jha A & Dayyani I. (2021). Shape optimisation and buckling analysis of large strain zero Poisson’s ratio fish-cells metamaterial for morphing structures. Composite Structures, 268(July)
- Arhore EG, Yasaee M & Dayyani I. (2021). Comparison of GA and topology optimization of adherend for adhesively bonded metal composite joints. International Journal of Solids and Structures, 226-227(September)
- Naghavi Zadeh M, Alijani F, Chen X, Dayyani I, Yasaee M, .... (2021). Dynamic characterization of 3D printed mechanical metamaterials with tunable elastic properties. Applied Physics Letters, 118(21)
- Bazmara M, Silani M & Dayyani I. (2021). Effect of functionally-graded interphase on the elasto-plastic behavior of nylon-6/clay nanocomposites; a numerical study. Defence Technology, 17(1)
- Lim J, You C & Dayyani I. (2020). Multi-objective topology optimization and structural analysis of periodic spaceframe structures. Materials & Design, 190
- Zadeh MN, Dayyani I & Yasaee M. (2020). Fish Cells, a new zero Poisson’s ratio metamaterial—part II: Elastic properties. Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures, 31(19)
- Naghavi Zadeh M, Dayyani I & Yasaee M. (2020). Fish Cells, a new zero Poisson’s ratio metamaterial—Part I: Design and experiment. Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures, 31(13)
- You C, Yasaee M & Dayyani I. (2019). Structural similitude design for a scaled composite wing box based on optimised stacking sequence. Composite Structures, 226
- Khodaparast HH, Govers Y, Dayyani I, Adhikari S, Link M, .... (2017). Fuzzy finite element model updating of the DLR AIRMOD test structure. Applied Mathematical Modelling, 52
- Dayyani I & Friswell MI. (2017). Multi-objective optimization for the geometry of trapezoidal corrugated morphing skins. Structural and Multidisciplinary Optimization, 55(1)
- Saavedra Flores EI, Ajaj RM, Dayyani I, Chandra Y & Das R. (2016). Multi-scale model updating for the mechanical properties of cross-laminated timber. Computers & Structures, 177
- Dayyani I, Shaw AD, Saavedra Flores EI & Friswell MI. (2015). The mechanics of composite corrugated structures: A review with applications in morphing aircraft. Composite Structures, 133
- Mohammadi H, Ziaei-Rad S & Dayyani I. (2015). An equivalent model for trapezoidal corrugated cores based on homogenization method. Composite Structures, 131
- Saavedra Flores EI, Dayyani I, Ajaj RM, Castro-Triguero R, DiazDelaO FA, .... (2015). Analysis of cross-laminated timber by computational homogenisation and experimental validation. Composite Structures, 121
- Saavedra Flores EI, Ajaj RM, Adhikari S, Dayyani I, Friswell MI, .... (2015). Hyperelastic tension of graphene. Applied Physics Letters, 106(6)
- Shaw AD, Dayyani I & Friswell MI. (2015). Optimisation of composite corrugated skins for buckling in morphing aircraft. Composite Structures, 119
- Woods BKS, Dayyani I & Friswell MI. (2015). Fluid/Structure-Interaction Analysis of the Fish-Bone-Active-Camber Morphing Concept. Journal of Aircraft, 52(1)
- Dayyani I, Ziaei-Rad S & Friswell MI. (2014). The mechanical behavior of composite corrugated core coated with elastomer for morphing skins. Journal of Composite Materials, 48(13)
- Barbarino S, Saavedra Flores EI, Ajaj RM, Dayyani I & Friswell MI. (2014). A review on shape memory alloys with applications to morphing aircraft. Smart Materials and Structures, 23(6)
- Dayyani I, Friswell MI & Saavedra Flores EI. (2014). A general super element for a curved beam. International Journal of Solids and Structures, 51(17)
- Dayyani I, Moore M & Shahidi A. (2013). Unilateral buckling of point-restrained triangular plates. Thin-Walled Structures, 66
- Dayyani I, Friswell MI, Ziaei-Rad S & Saavedra Flores EI. (2013). Equivalent models of composite corrugated cores with elastomeric coatings for morphing structures. Composite Structures, 104
- Dayyani I, Ziaei-Rad S & Salehi H. (2012). Numerical and Experimental Investigations on Mechanical Behavior of Composite Corrugated Core. Applied Composite Materials, 19(3-4)
Conference Papers
- Deja J, Akbari A, Dayyani I, Skote M & Lowther D. (2023). Energy Harvesting Frictionless Brakes for Short-Haul Aircraft: Thermal and Electromagnetic Feasibility of an Axial-Flux Machine for a Landing Gear Drive System
- Arhore EG, Yasaee M & Dayyani I. (2022). Neural Network Assisted Ga Optimization of Adhesively Bonded Composite Joints
- Liu C, Yasaee M & Dayyani I. (2017). Multi-material topology optimization for composite metal aircraft structures
- Ermakova A & Dayyani I. (2017). Shape optimisation of composite corrugated morphing skins
- Dayyani I, Khodaparast HH, Woods BKS & Friswell MI. (2015). The design of a coated composite corrugated skin for the camber morphing airfoil
- Navaratne R, Dayyani I, Woods B & Friswell MI. (2015). Development and Testing of a Corrugated Skin for a Camber Morphing Aerofoil
- Dayyani I, Woods BK & Friswell MI. (2014). The Design of a Corrugated Skin for the FishBAC Compliant Structure
