Contact Dr Andrea Patriarca
Areas of expertise
- Food Quality
- Food Safety
Background
Andrea Patriarca is an expert in food mycology with 25+ years of research in fungal spoilage of plant-based food products. She is an international reference in research on the fungus Alternaria, an agent of crop and postharvest diseases, and its mycotoxins. Her work, from regulated mycotoxins to emerging new Alternaria toxins, is driven by a mission to reduce fungal contamination in food products and extend their shelf life. Her ultimate goal is to minimize food loss and promote food safety.
She has been selected for the 2023-2027 Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives expert roster and is a partner of MYTOX-SOUTH, an international cooperation network on mycotoxin research.
Andrea obtained her PhD in Chemical Sciences at the University of Buenos Aires, Argentina, where she started her research and teaching career in 1997. She has been an Associate Professor and Head of the Food Mycology research group at the University of Buenos Aires and the Institute of Mycology and Botany (INMIBO, CONICET), and an Independent Researcher of the Argentinean National Council for Scientific and Technological Research (CONICET). She joined Cranfield University in 2023.
She has been a visiting scientist at the Technical University of Denmark, the University of Lleida and University of Extremadura (Spain), and Cranfield University. She has obtained grants and awards from Fundación Carolina (Spain) & Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (Argentina) (2010), CONICET Young Researchers External Fellowships (2011), Thalmann Program, University of Buenos Aires (2013), and Ministry of Science, Technology and Productive Innovation (2014).
Research opportunities
PhD projects are currently available for motivated externally-funded or self-funded students. Applicants are invited to contact me to discuss research objectives and areas of interest.
Current activities
Andrea’s research deals with fungal spoilage of crops and processed food, mycotoxigenic fungi, fungal taxonomy and ecophysiology, secondary metabolite production, fungal plant pathology, crop diseases, and prevention strategies to minimise food contamination.
Her most recent projects focus on Alternaria and Fusarium contamination of cereals and vegetables. These involve characterising fungal populations from crops through a polyphasic approach, combining taxonomic, molecular, and metabolomic data with an emphasis on toxigenic species. She also aims to understand how environmental factors affect mycotoxin accumulation, the role of climate change scenarios, and the risk assessment of mycotoxin contamination in key food chains. She is currently an international reference on Alternaria taxonomy, its secondary metabolite profile, plant diseases associated with this genus, and the natural occurrence of its mycotoxins.
She applies her research practically, collaborating with food industries to reduce the risk of mycotoxins in their products through a holistic approach from field to processing. She provides consultancy to food companies and agricultural producers on problems related to fungal spoilage and mycotoxin contamination.
Her current key research areas are:
Fungal contamination in the food industry.
Identification of fungal agents of fruit and vegetable disease.
Comprehensive approach from field to fork to reduce mycotoxin contamination.
Effect of processing on mycotoxin incidence in food.
Development of rapid techniques for mycotoxin detection.
Environmentally friendly techniques to reduce fungal spoilage and mycotoxin contamination.
Waste management and conversion into profitable by-products with a food safety approach.
For a full publications list please follow the ORCID link.
Clients
- Grupo Arcor SA
- General Mills, Inc
- Tetra Laval
- Unilever PLC
- Chr. Hansen Argentina S.A.I.C.
- Molinos Rio de la Plata
Publications
Articles In Journals
- Pavicich MA, De Boevre M, Vidal A, Mikula H, Warth B, .... (2024). Natural Occurrence, Exposure Assessment & Risk Characterization of Alternaria Mycotoxins in Apple By-Products in Argentina. Exposure and Health, 16(1)
- Maldonado Haro ML, Cabrera G, Fernández Pinto V & Patriarca A. (2023). Alternaria toxins in tomato products from the Argentinean market. Food Control, 147
- Castañares E, Dinolfo MI, Patriarca A & Stenglein SA. (2023). SRAP markers as an alternative tool for Alternaria classification. Food Microbiology, 116(December)
- Hallsworth JE, Mswaka AY, Patriarca A, Verheecke-Vaessen C & Medina A. (2023). The life and works of Professor Naresh Magan. World Mycotoxin Journal, 16(2)
- Díaz-Díaz ED, Maldonado Haro ML, Patriarca A, Melaj M, Foresti ML, .... (2023). Assessment of the enhancement potential of salicylic acid on physicochemical, mechanical, barrier, and biodegradability features of potato starch films. Food Packaging and Shelf Life, 38
- Maldonado ML, Patriarca A, Mc Cargo P, Iannone L, Sanchis V, .... (2022). Diversity and metabolomic characterization of Penicillium expansum isolated from apples grown in Argentina and Spain. Fungal Biology, 126(9)
- Pavicich MA, Nielsen KF & Patriarca A. (2022). Morphological and chemical characterization of Alternaria populations from apple fruit. International Journal of Food Microbiology, 379(October)
- Ramírez Albuquerque D, Patriarca A & Fernández Pinto V. (2022). Water activity influence on the simultaneous production of DON, 3-ADON and 15-ADON by a strain of Fusarium graminearum ss of 15-ADON genotype. International Journal of Food Microbiology, 373(July)
- Pavicich MA & Patriarca A. (2022). Alternaria in apples: the hidden menace. International Journal of Postharvest Technology and Innovation, 8(2/3)
- Pavicich MA & Patriarca A. (2022). Alternaria in apples: the hidden menace. International Journal of Postharvest Technology and Innovation, 8(2/3)
- Castañares E, da Cruz Cabral L, Dinolfo MI, Andersen B, Stenglein SA, .... (2021). Alternaria in malting barley: Characterization and distribution in relation with climatic conditions and barley cultivars. International Journal of Food Microbiology, 357(November)
- da Cruz Cabral L, Rodríguez A, Andrade MJ, Patriarca A & Delgado J. (2021). Effect of Debaryomyces hansenii and the antifungal PgAFP protein on Alternaria spp. growth, toxin production, and RHO1 gene expression in a tomato-based medium. Food Microbiology, 97(August)
- Medina R, Franco MEE, da Cruz Cabral L, Bahima JV, Patriarca A, .... (2021). The secondary metabolites profile of Stemphylium lycopersici, the causal agent of tomato grey leaf spot, is complex and includes host and non-host specific toxins. Australasian Plant Pathology, 50(1)
- Ramírez Albuquerque D, Patriarca A & Fernández Pinto V. (2021). Can discrepancies between Fusarium graminearum trichothecene genotype and chemotype be explained by the influence of temperature in the relative production of 3-ADON and 15-ADON?. Fungal Biology, 125(2)
- Pavicich MA, De Boevre M, Vidal A, Iturmendi F, Mikula H, .... (2020). Fate of free and modified Alternaria mycotoxins during the production of apple concentrates. Food Control, 118
- Pavicich MA, Cárdenas P, Pose GN, Fernández Pinto V & Patriarca A. (2020). From field to process: How storage selects toxigenic Alternaria spp. causing mouldy core in Red Delicious apples. International Journal of Food Microbiology, 322
- Castañares E, Pavicich MA, Dinolfo MI, Moreyra F, Stenglein SA, .... (2020). Natural occurrence of Alternaria mycotoxins in malting barley grains in the main producing region of Argentina. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 100(3)
- Patriarca A. (2019). Fungi and mycotoxin problems in the apple industry. Current Opinion in Food Science, 29
- da Cruz Cabral L, Rodríguez A, Delgado J & Patriarca A. (2019). Understanding the effect of postharvest tomato temperatures on two toxigenic Alternaria spp. strains: growth, mycotoxins and cell‐wall integrity‐related gene expression. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 99(15)
- da Cruz Cabral L, Delgado J, Patriarca A & Rodríguez A. (2019). Differential response to synthetic and natural antifungals by Alternaria tenuissima in wheat simulating media: Growth, mycotoxin production and expression of a gene related to cell wall integrity. International Journal of Food Microbiology, 292
- Patriarca A, da Cruz Cabral L, Pavicich MA, Nielsen KF & Andersen B. (2019). Secondary metabolite profiles of small-spored Alternaria support the new phylogenetic organization of the genus. International Journal of Food Microbiology, 291
- Greco M, Pardo A, Pose G & Patriarca A. (2018). Effect of water activity and temperature on the growth of Eurotium species isolated from animal feeds. Revista Iberoamericana de Micología, 35(1)
- da Cruz Cabral L, Rodriguero M, Stenglein S, Fog Nielsen K & Patriarca A. (2017). Characterization of small-spored Alternaria from Argentinean crops through a polyphasic approach. International Journal of Food Microbiology, 257
- Patriarca A & Fernández Pinto V. (2017). Prevalence of mycotoxins in foods and decontamination. Current Opinion in Food Science, 14
- Vaquera S, Patriarca A, Cabrera G & Fernández Pinto V. (2017). Temperature and water activity influence on simultaneous production of AAL toxins by Alternaria arborescens on tomato medium. European Journal of Plant Pathology, 148(4)
- Patriarca A. (2016). Alternaria in food products. Current Opinion in Food Science, 11
- da Cruz Cabral L, Terminiello L, Fernández Pinto V, Fog Nielsen K & Patriarca A. (2016). Natural occurrence of mycotoxins and toxigenic capacity of Alternaria strains from mouldy peppers. International Journal of Food Microbiology, 236
- Vaquera S, Patriarca A & Fernández Pinto V. (2016). Influence of environmental parameters on mycotoxin production by Alternaria arborescens. International Journal of Food Microbiology, 219
- da Cruz Cabral L, Fernández Pinto V & Patriarca A. (2016). Control of infection of tomato fruits by Alternaria and mycotoxin production using plant extracts. European Journal of Plant Pathology, 145(2)
- Lee HB, Patriarca A & Magan N. (2015). Erratum: Alternaria in Food: Ecophysiology, Mycotoxin Production and Toxicology. Mycobiology, 43(3)
- Lee HB, Patriarca A & Magan N. (2015). Alternaria in Food: Ecophysiology, Mycotoxin Production and Toxicology. Mycobiology, 43(2)
- Vargas Trinidad A, Quevedo Ganoza F, Fernández Pinto V & Patriarca A. (2015). Determination of mycotoxin profiles characteristic ofAlternariastrains isolated from Malbec grapes. BIO Web of Conferences, 5
- Andersen B, Nielsen KF, Fernández Pinto V & Patriarca A. (2015). Characterization of Alternaria strains from Argentinean blueberry, tomato, walnut and wheat. International Journal of Food Microbiology, 196
- Patriarca A, Medina A, Pinto VF & Magan N. (2014). Temperature and water stress impacts on growth and production of altertoxin-II by strains ofAlternaria tenuissima from Argentinean wheat. World Mycotoxin Journal, 7(3)
- Vaquera S, Patriarca A & Fernández Pinto V. (2014). Water activity and temperature effects on growth of Alternaria arborescens on tomato medium. International Journal of Food Microbiology, 185
- Benavidez Rozo ME, Patriarca A, Cabrera G & Fernández Pinto VE. (2014). Determinación de perfiles de producción de metabolitos secundarios característicos de especies del género Alternaria aisladas de tomate. Revista Iberoamericana de Micología, 31(2)
- Castañares E, Albuquerque DR, Dinolfo MI, Pinto VF, Patriarca A, .... (2014). Trichothecene genotypes and production profiles of Fusarium graminearum isolates obtained from barley cultivated in Argentina. International Journal of Food Microbiology, 179
- da Cruz Cabral L, Fernández Pinto V & Patriarca A. (2013). Application of plant derived compounds to control fungal spoilage and mycotoxin production in foods. International Journal of Food Microbiology, 166(1)
- Greco M, Patriarca A, Terminiello L, Fernández Pinto V & Pose G. (2012). Toxigenic Alternaria species from Argentinean blueberries. International Journal of Food Microbiology, 154(3)
- Patriarca A, Larumbe G, Buera MP & Vaamonde G. (2011). Stimulating effect of sorbitol and xylitol on germination and growth of some xerophilic fungi. Food Microbiology, 28(8)
- Romero SM, Pinto VF, Patriarca A & Vaamonde G. (2010). Ochratoxin A production by a mixed inoculum of Aspergillus carbonarius at different conditions of water activity and temperature. International Journal of Food Microbiology, 140(2-3)
- Pose G, Patriarca A, Kyanko V, Pardo A & Fernández Pinto V. (2010). Water activity and temperature effects on mycotoxin production by Alternaria alternata on a synthetic tomato medium. International Journal of Food Microbiology, 142(3)
- Pose G, Patriarca A, Kyanko V, Pardo A & Fernández Pinto V. (2009). Effect of water activity and temperature on growth of Alternaria alternata on a synthetic tomato medium. International Journal of Food Microbiology, 135(1)
- Azcarate MP, Patriarca A, Terminiello L & Pinto VF. (2008). Alternaria Toxins in Wheat during the 2004 to 2005 Argentinean Harvest. Journal of Food Protection, 71(6)
- Patriarca A, Azcarate MP, Terminiello L & Fernández Pinto V. (2007). Mycotoxin production by Alternaria strains isolated from Argentinean wheat. International Journal of Food Microbiology, 119(3)
- ROMERO S, PATRIARCA A, FERNANDEZPINTO V & VAAMONDE G. (2007). Effect of water activity and temperature on growth of ochratoxigenic strains of Aspergillus carbonarius isolated from Argentinean dried vine fruits. International Journal of Food Microbiology, 115(2)
- Terminiello L, Patriarca A, Pose G & Fernandez Pinto V. (2006). Occurrence of alternariol, alternariol monomethyl ether and tenuazonic acid in Argentinean tomato puree. Mycotoxin Research, 22(4)
- Vaamonde G, Patriarca A, Fernández Pinto V, Comerio R & Degrossi C. (2003). Variability of aflatoxin and cyclopiazonic acid production by Aspergillus section flavi from different substrates in Argentina. International Journal of Food Microbiology, 88(1)
- Fernández Pinto V, Patriarca A, Locani O & Vaamonde G. (2001). Natural co-occurrence of aflatoxin and cyclopiazonic acid in peanuts grown in Argentina. Food Additives and Contaminants, 18(11)
- Patriarca A, Vaamonde G, Fernández Pinto V & Comerio R. (2001). Influence of water activity and temperature on the growth of Wallemia sebi: application of a predictive model. International Journal of Food Microbiology, 68(1-2)
Conference Papers
- Sepulveda M, Albuquerque DR, Kolender A, Patriarca A, Terminiello L, .... Estudio Comparativo de La Variabilidad Del Potencial Toxicogenico de Cepas de Fusarium Graminearum Aislados de Trigo, Cebada Y Maiz Cultivados En Argentina
- Albuquerque DR, Sepulveda M, Kolender A, Patriarca A & Pinto VF. Influencia de Los Factores Ambientales En La Producción Relativa de Tricotecenos por Fusarium Graminearum
- Cabral LDC, Nielsen KF, Stenglein S, Pinto VF & Patriarca A. Enfoque Polifásico Para La Identificación de Alternaria Spp. Aisladas de Alimentos
Books
- Patriarca A & Fernández Pinto V. (2018). Alternaria ☆ In Smithers G(ed.), Reference Module in Food Science. Elsevier.
- Rodríguez A, Patriarca A, Rodríguez M, Andrade MJ & Córdoba JJ. (2017). Alternaria In Dongyou Liu (ed.), Laboratory Models for Foodborne Infections. CRC Press.
- Pinto VEF & Patriarca A. (2017). Alternaria Species and Their Associated Mycotoxins In Moretti A & Susca A (eds), Methods in Molecular Biology (1542). Springer New York.
- Patriarca A, Vaamonde G & Pinto VF. (2014). Alternaria In Encyclopedia of Food Microbiology. Elsevier.
- Pinto VF, Patriarca A & Pose G. (2013). Mycotoxins Associated to Fusarium Species that Caused Fusarium Head Blight in Wheat in Latin-America In Fusarium Head Blight in Latin America. Springer Netherlands.
- Pinto VF, Patriarca A & Pose G. (2012). Plant Extracts as Natural Antifungals: Alternative Strategies for Mold Control in Foods In Novel Technologies in Food Science. Springer New York.
- Pinto VF, Patriarca A & Pose G. (2012). Plant extracts as natural antifungals: Alternative strategies for mold control in foods In Novel Technologies in Food Science: Their Impact on Products, Consumer Trends and the Environment.
- Vaamonde G, Patriarca A & Pinto VEF. (2006). Effect of water activity and temperature on production of aflatoxin and cyclopiazonic acid by Aspergillus flavus in peanuts In Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology (571). Springer US.