The Wadi Natrun

 

The Wadi Natrun is a series of ephemeral evaporitic lakes that lie some 70km west of Cairo on the edge of the great Libyan Desert. Since at least the third millennium BC it was the major source of salt and soda for Egypt for use in various industries and crafts for example mummification, washing, dying and food preparation. During the Roman period it the Wadi Natrun was an important glass production area using the same mineral sources.

The Wadi is the subject of a major study led by Cranfield University, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven and the Getty Institute of Conservation

Four field seasons have been completed in the Wadi investigating the mineralogy of the lake deposits, their formation processes and the impact of man’s activities on these processes, both historically and in recent times.

More articles on this topic:

Surveying Ancient Raw Materials: The Egyptian Deserts Expedition

To the mines of the Pharoahs

 

Return to Archaeological Science Research Projects

 

Dr Andrew J Shortland
T: +44 (0)1793 785642
E: a.shortland@cranfield.ac.uk